📜⚖️⬇️👤

#chandal #manusmriti #historical caste law #dharmaśāstra #social stratification #codified discrimination #varna system #untouchable status

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#chandal #chandala #death rites #impurity #untouchability #social stigma #caste hierarchy #ritual pollution #segregation

👤⬇️⛔️

#chandal #untouchable #social exclusion #caste discrimination #marginalized #pariah #segregation

⛓️‍💥👤⬇️

#chandal #broken caste #outcast status #social hierarchy #hereditary occupation #caste system #marginalized community #low status